Glossary
of Web Design Terms
Following
are definitions of terms related to the Internet and Web design. If
some of the terms have several meanings, we are providing the meaning
that is related to designing, navigating, and promoting Web sites.
Auto
Responder/Mailbot
An autoresponder
is an email address programmed to automatically send a pre-composed
email message back to the sender when receiving email
Bookmark
A feature in some browsers that allows the browser to remember
a Web address you visited and makes it easy to return to the bookmarked
Web page later.
Browser/Web
Browser
Software to view and navigate Web pages. The current popular
browsers are Internet Explorer and Netscape.
CGI/Common
Gateway Interface
A service
that provides functionality to Web sites by using scripts or programs
that are executed on the server.
Domain
Name
The
name that identifies an Internet site i.e.www.fivestarwebdesign.com.
The three digit suffix of a domain identifies the type of organization.
A domain name ending with .com refers to a commercial web site. Domain
names can also end with .net (network), .org (organization or non-profit),
edu (educational), gov (government), .mil (military), .int (international),
cc, and others suffixes.
FAA/Free-For-All
Links Pages
Pages
where you
can put up free links to your Web site.
FTP/File
Transfer Protocol
A method
to upload and download files over the Internet. You use FTP to upload
your Web pages from your computer to your hosting company's computer
(the server).
GIF/Graphic
Interchange Format and JPG/JPEG
Image
formats used in Web pages.
Home
Page
The main page of a Web site. The home page usually provides links
to other Web pages on the site.
Host
A computer
on a network that provides services to other computers on the network..
Unless you have your own server, you need a hosting company who provides
a server or computer that is connected to the Internet and makes your
Web pages available on the Internet.
HTML/Hyper
Text Markup Language
The
coding language that makes it possible to view Web pages with Web
browsers such as Explorer or Netscape and allows to link text, words,
and images to other pages.
HTTP/Hyper
Text Transfer Protocol
A standard method of transferring data between a Web server and Web
browser.
Hyperlinks/Links
Words
or blocks of text or images on Web pages that take you to another
page when you click on them. Internal links take you to a different
page on the same Web site. External links take you to a different
Web site.
Internet
A network of computers that is inter-connected around the world.
Internic
The
primary registration service and directory for the American part of
the Internet.
IP
Number/Internet Protocol Number
Every
computer that is on the Internet has a unique IP number. The number
consists of four parts separated by dots, e.g.209.219.128.158. Most
computers also have one or more domain names that are easier to remember.
Your Internet provider will tell you what number represents your Web
site.
ISP/Internet
Service Provider/Internet Access Provider/Dial-up Provider
A company that provide Internet access.
Meta
Tags
Meta
tags are parts of your HTML code. They tell search engines what your
Web site is about and help index your site.
Search
Engines
Search engines are databases that catalog Web pages and lets you
search for Web pages. Popular search engines include Yahoo, Infoseek,
Lycos, Alta Vista, Excite, and Hotbot.
Secure
Web Site
A Web
site that uses encryption to scramble sensitive information submitted
online like credit-card numbers, and prevent unauthorized people to
read it.
Server
The
computer
that contains your Web pages and makes them available on the Internet.
The term can also refer to software, such as a Web server or the machine
the software is running on.
Spamming
(Also called spamdexing)
Search engine spamming is trying to fool search engines
to get a higher ranking. Examples of spamming include repeating words
excessively, using keywords that are unrelated to the contents of
the site, and hiding text by using the same color as the background
or making the text very small. Most search engines will penalize pages
that use spamming.
Spider
An automated program that searches the Internet.
SSL/Secure
Socket Layer
Secure
Socket Layer uses encryption to make the sensitive information you
are sending readable only by the merchant you are doing business with.
You usually get a message that pops up when you are entering the secure
mode, and another message when going back to a non-secure mode.
Surfing
the Net
Exploring the Internet with a Web browser.
URL/Uniform
Resource Locator
A URL
is the address of your Web page you enter into a browser such as Explorer
to get to a Web page. The URL identifies a location on the Internet
and looks like http://www.yourname.com or http://www.fivestarwebdesign.com/samples.htm.
WWW/World
Wide Web
The
graphical part of the Internet that makes it possible to view Web
pages with text, graphics, sound files, and other features with a
browser such as Internet Explorer or Netscape.
For
additional listings of Internet glossaries, visit:
This
article is excerpted from Inside Secrets to Developing a Profitable
Web Site. Click here for more information.
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